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Data center underground utilities

Duct Bank, Vault & Utility Locate Safety

Every megawatt and every fiber strand on a data center campus runs through a duct bank. AAAT3 manages 811 tickets, private locates, potholing, confined space entry and duct bank quality so you never cut a line or dig up a bad pour.

  • 811 & private locates
  • Potholing & vac trucks
  • Duct bank QC
  • Vault & manhole entry
  • As-built records

By the numbers

What a utility strike costs

221,717

Underground utility damages reported in 2025, a record high

CGA DIRT Report, 2026
$83.2B

Yearly societal cost of utility damages in the U.S.

CGA via Underground Infrastructure, 2026
#1

Not calling 811 was the top root cause of damages

CGA DIRT Report, 2026
86%

Share of damages from the top 10 root causes, most of them preventable

CGA DIRT Report, 2026

What’s included

Underground work, verified before and after

Know what is in the ground before you dig, and prove what you put in the ground before you cover it.

01

811 and private locates

Public 811 locates stop at the property line meter. Private utilities on campus need their own locate.

  • 811 ticket log and renewals
  • Private locator scope and checks
  • Mark verification before digging
  • Tolerance zone hand digging rules
02

Potholing and conflicts

Crossings and tight corridors need exposed, verified utilities.

  • Potholing plan at every crossing
  • Vacuum excavation oversight
  • Conflict log with owners and fixes
  • Depth and position recorded
03

Duct bank, vault and manhole QC

Mistakes in a duct bank cost weeks to dig up and redo.

  • Conduit spacing, slope and spacers
  • Concrete and rebar inspections
  • Mandrel and pull rope checks
  • Confined space entry for vaults and manholes

Project management and consulting

Project management and consulting for underground utilities

AAAT3 can manage utility locates for the whole campus, oversee duct bank crews or run QC for the underground package.

Utility locate management

We run 811 tickets, private locates, potholing and the conflict log for the whole site.

Best for: Campuses with crowded or unknown utilities

Duct bank QC (USACE CQM)

Three phase inspections, mandrel tests and as-built verification.

Best for: Federal and hyperscale jobs with strict specs

Underground package oversight

Daily oversight of duct bank, conduit and vault contractors.

Best for: GCs with several underground trades

Confined space program

Permit-required confined space program for vaults and manholes.

Best for: Sites with electrical and fiber vaults

Utility owner coordination

Coordination with power, gas, water and telecom owners for crossings and outages.

Best for: Sites tying into public utilities

Damage investigation

Root cause and claim support after a utility strike.

Best for: Any site after a strike

How it works

From ticket to as-built

Ticket

811 called and private locates ordered.

Verify

Marks checked against drawings.

Pothole

Crossings exposed and recorded.

Install

Duct bank and vault work inspected.

Test

Mandrel and pull checks done.

As-built

Locations surveyed and turned over.

Rule of thumb: never dig on old marks. If the ticket expired or the marks are gone, stop and call again.

Ways to work with us

Pick the level of support you need

Start small with a review, put a qualified person on site, or hand us the whole program. Every option is priced to your scope.

Quick start

Utility risk review

A review of your locate process, drawings and conflicts.

  • Ticket and drawing review
  • Conflict list
  • Fixes before digging
  • Report in days
Request a review

Most popular

On-site locate and QC

A qualified AAAT3 lead running locates and duct bank checks.

  • Ticket and mark checks
  • Potholing oversight
  • Duct bank inspections
  • Daily reports
Get an on-site quote

Full program

Underground package management

We manage locates, QC and oversight for all underground work.

  • Locate management
  • QC and testing
  • Sub oversight
  • Owner reporting
Talk to a project manager

What you get

Deliverables

Locate log

Tickets, marks and renewals in one place.

Conflict log

Every crossing and conflict with a fix.

Pothole records

Depth, position and photos for each crossing.

Duct bank QC records

Inspection, test and mandrel results.

Confined space permits

Entry permits and air test records.

As-built package

Surveyed locations ready for turnover.

Standards

Codes and standards we work to

Utilities

3
  • CGA Best Practices

    Damage prevention and 811Industry

  • 29 CFR 1926.651(b)

    Locating underground installationsFederal

  • NFPA 70 (NEC)

    Underground installation requirementsIndustry

Confined space and federal

3
  • 29 CFR 1926 Subpart AA

    Confined spaces in constructionFederal

  • USACE CQM

    Construction quality managementFederal

  • EM 385-1-1

    USACE safety and health requirementsFederal

FAQ

Common questions

Does 811 locate everything?

No. 811 locates public utilities up to the meter or service point. Private utilities on a campus, like site power, fiber and storm lines, need a private locator.

What is the tolerance zone?

The area on each side of a marked utility where only hand digging or vacuum excavation is allowed. The width is set by state law, often 18 to 24 inches.

What is a mandrel test?

A mandrel is pulled through each conduit to prove it is clear and not crushed before cable is pulled.

Are vaults and manholes confined spaces?

Often yes. Many are permit-required confined spaces that need atmospheric testing, permits and a rescue plan.

Can AAAT3 manage locates for the whole campus?

Yes. We run tickets, private locates, potholing and the conflict log for the life of the project.

Get a quote for Duct Bank, Vault & Utility Locate Safety

Tell us about your project, location and start date. We reply with a plan and pricing.

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